A shopping starting point, organized by category
Common Yarn Brands by Weight Category
A longer reference list of widely stocked yarns, grouped by their Craft Yarn Council weight category, with fiber content noted for each. The names below were chosen because their CYC weight number is printed directly on the manufacturer's own skein label, so the category assignment is not a guess. Use the yarn substitute finder if you want this filtered by fiber or paired with a yards-to-skeins calculator.
Not sure which category you need?
If you don't already know your pattern's weight category, check the full yarn weight chart for the gauge, needle and hook specs for every category, or search your yarn's name directly in the yarn substitute finder to have it matched automatically.
Category 1: Super Fine (sock, fingering, baby)
The category most sock knitters and lightweight shawl patterns call for. Sock-specific yarns in this category are usually blended with nylon for durability at the heel and toe.
- Knit Picks Palette: 100% wool, popular for stranded colorwork because of its wide, consistent color range and firm twist.
- Malabrigo Sock: 100% merino wool, known for being unusually soft for a sock-weight yarn, though without added nylon it wears faster at friction points than a wool/nylon blend.
- Cascade Heritage: 75% wool, 25% nylon, a straightforward workhorse sock yarn with the nylon added specifically for heel/toe durability.
Category 2: Fine (sport, baby)
A step up from fingering, common for baby garments and lightweight adult sweaters where a fingering-weight fabric would be too sheer.
- Knit Picks Wool of the Andes Sport: 100% wool, the sport-weight version of a well-known budget wool line.
- Cascade 220 Sport: 100% Peruvian Highland wool, the lighter sibling of the well-known Cascade 220 worsted line, same fiber source and handle in a thinner strand.
Category 3: Light (DK, light worsted)
DK sits between sport and worsted, popular for garments that need drape without being sheer, and a common weight for European patterns in particular.
- Knit Picks Wool of the Andes DK: 100% wool, the DK-weight version of the same line referenced above in sport and (see category 4) worsted weights, useful if you want a consistent handle across a project that mixes weights.
- Rowan Handknit Cotton: 100% cotton, a widely used DK-weight cotton for garments and homewares where drape and washability matter more than wool's warmth and elasticity.
Category 4: Medium (worsted, afghan, Aran)
The single most common weight for beginner patterns, blankets and everyday sweaters, and the category with the widest brand selection.
- Red Heart Super Saver: 100% acrylic, one of the most widely stocked budget yarns in the US, available in a very large color range.
- Lion Brand Wool-Ease: 80% acrylic, 20% wool, a blend that behaves closer to pure wool (better stitch definition, some blocking ability) than a pure acrylic while staying machine washable.
- Cascade 220: 100% Peruvian Highland wool, a widely used worsted-weight wool for sweaters and colorwork, known for consistent gauge across its large color range.
- Caron Simply Soft: 100% acrylic, another very widely stocked budget worsted acrylic, a common substitute target for patterns that call for Red Heart Super Saver or vice versa.
Category 5: Bulky (chunky, craft, rug)
Fast-knitting weight, common for hats, cowls and heavier blankets where a project needs to go quickly.
- Lion Brand Hometown USA: 100% acrylic, a bulky-weight acrylic aimed at quick blanket and scarf projects.
Category 6: Super Bulky (roving)
Very fast-knitting or crocheting, often used for one-evening projects and the trend-driven "chunky knit blanket" look.
- Bernat Blanket: 100% polyester, an extremely widely stocked super bulky yarn built specifically for no-sew, quick blanket projects, often worked on very large needles or even by hand (arm knitting).
- Lion Brand Wool-Ease Thick and Quick: 80% acrylic, 20% wool, the super bulky counterpart to the worsted-weight Wool-Ease listed under category 4, same fiber blend in a much thicker strand.
Frequently asked questions
Are these the only substitute options for each category?
Why isn't category 0 (Lace) or category 7 (Jumbo) listed here?
Can I substitute an acrylic yarn for a wool one from this list?
How do I know the fiber percentages listed here are still accurate?
Does this page save anything I look up?
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